Mensuration for CAT: Formulas, Weightage & Question Types
Cubes, cylinders, cones cut parallel to the base, prisms and pyramids.
Mensuration formula sheet
Everything CAT needs from Mensuration, in one place. Bookmark it for revision; the lesson in the app explains where each line comes from and when to reach for it.
Everything for this chapter, in one place.
Read the weight before you read the page. This chapter is measured at 0.067 questions per paper — nine questions since 2017, and exactly one in the current format across five years. It is the lightest chapter in the syllabus. Learn it last.
Volumes
| Cube, side | |
| Cuboid | |
| Cylinder | |
| Cone | |
| Sphere | |
| Hemisphere | |
| Prism | base area height |
| Pyramid | base area height |
Surface areas
| Cube | |
| Cuboid | |
| Cylinder, curved | ; total |
| Cone, curved | with ; total |
| Sphere | |
| Prism | base perimeter height, plus the two ends |
Diagonals
| Cube | |
| Cuboid, space diagonal | |
| Box inscribed in a sphere | the space diagonal is the diameter |
Scaling — the idea that does the work
| Lengths scale by | areas scale by , volumes by |
| A cone cut parallel to its base at fraction of the height from the apex | the small cone has of the volume |
| A frustum | the whole cone minus the small one |
Melting and recasting
| Volume | is conserved |
| Surface area | is not — cutting a solid up always increases it |
| Equal-volume pieces from several blocks | the common volume is the gcd of the block volumes |
The 4 Mensuration question types CAT repeats
Past CAT papers return to the same few shapes. Learn to recognise them and most questions become a known routine.
- 01
A cube or cuboid
- 02
A cone cut parallel to its base
- 03
A cylinder
- 04
A prism or a pyramid
Is Mensuration costing you marks?
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Mensuration in CAT: quick answers
- How many Mensuration questions come in CAT Quant?
- About 0.1 questions in a 22-question Quant section, worth roughly 0 marks. Mensuration appeared in 7 of the 24 CAT papers from 2017 to 2025, 9 questions in all, which ranks it 25 of 25 Quant chapters.
- Are Mensuration questions in CAT MCQ or TITA?
- 22% of the Mensuration questions asked since 2017 were TITA (type in the answer, no negative marking). The rest were multiple choice.
- What types of Mensuration questions does CAT ask?
- CAT keeps returning to 4 question shapes in Mensuration: A cube or cuboid; A cone cut parallel to its base; A cylinder; A prism or a pyramid.